Nūhou

I ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā, ʻo nā kāwele nā ​​mea pono ʻole, a ua lilo nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe i koho maikaʻi ʻia no nā mea kūʻai aku me ko lākou mau pono kūʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe he mau lole i ulanaʻia me nā kaula pulupulu maʻemaʻe e like me nā mea maka, e hana ana i kahi puʻupuʻu i hoʻopaʻaʻia a iʻokiʻia paha i ka ili. Ma keʻano o ka wai - absorption, hōʻike nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe i ka hana maikaʻi loa. ʻO kā lākou mau mea kūlohelohe e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻokō i nā koi no ka wai - aloha maikaʻi. Ke hoʻohana ʻia e holoi i ke kino a i ʻole nā ​​mea pulu ʻē aʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaloʻo koke i ka makū, e hiki ai i nā mea hoʻohana ke hoʻi wikiwiki i ka maloʻo ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana a i ʻole ka pilina me ka wai.

Ma keʻano o ka hōʻoluʻolu, loaʻa i nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe nā pono hikiʻole ke hoʻololi. He palupalu ko lākou ʻano, a ʻoluʻolu ko lākou mau lima a me ka lohi, hoʻopā mālie i ka maka a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ʻē aʻe o ke kino e like me ka makani puna, me ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻole i ka ʻili. ʻAʻohe ʻano ʻano ʻili i loaʻa i kekahi, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe hiki ke lawe i kahi ʻike hoʻohana ʻoluʻolu.

E pili ana i ke olakino a me ka maʻemaʻe, ʻo nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe nō hoʻi nā hōʻoia hilinaʻi. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohua i ka bacteria a me nā mites, e pōmaikaʻi ana i ke ʻano kūlohelohe o nā pulu pulupulu. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka mea nui o ka pulupulu he cellulose, me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā mea waxy, nitrogen - loaʻa nā mea a me ka pectin. Ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia ʻano ʻano kūlohelohe ma o nā nānā a me nā hana like ʻole i ka wā e pili ai i ka ʻili, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻonāukiuki, ʻaʻohe hopena maikaʻi ʻole, maikaʻi loa ke kaiapuni - aloha a olakino, a he pōmaikaʻi i ke kino kanaka no ka manawa lōʻihi.

Mai ka hiʻohiʻona o ka lōʻihi, loaʻa i nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe kekahi mau hana. Paʻa ko lākou ʻano. Ma lalo o nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻohana, e like me ka holoi ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻohana a me ka ea ʻana, ʻoiai ke hahai ʻia ka hoʻohana kūpono a me nā ʻano hana hānai, hiki iā lākou ke mālama i kahi kūlana maikaʻi. Eia naʻe, loaʻa i nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe ko lākou mau ʻano ponoʻī e pono ai ka nānā. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka shrinkage rate ma kahi o 4 - 10%; ʻaʻole kūpaʻa lākou i ka alkali akā ʻaʻole i ka waika. ʻAʻohe mana o ka alkali dilute iā lākou ma ka lumi wela, akā ʻo ka alkali ikaika e hoʻemi i ko lākou ikaika, ʻoiai ʻo ka waika inorganic e hōʻino iā lākou inā he dilute loa; ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka waihoʻoluʻu a me ka pale wela he laulā. I ka lā a me ka lewa, e oxidize lākou a hoʻemi i ka ikaika. ʻOiai hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka mālama wela kiʻekiʻe ma 125 - 150 ° C no ka manawa pōkole; e hoʻopōʻino nā microorganisms i nā lole pulupulu, a ma nā ʻano haʻahaʻa a me nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi lākou e pale i ka ulu ʻana o ka pala.

Ke kūʻai ʻana i nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe, loaʻa i nā mea kūʻai aku nā mākau kuhikuhi. No ka laʻana, pono lākou e koho i nā kāwele me kahi ʻano fluffy a me ka lima palupalu - manaʻo; pono e maopopo ke kumu, pono ke pai, piha a piha i ke ano o ka manawa; pono ke kala. Inā he kāwele i paʻi ʻia a ʻulaʻula paha, ʻo nā mea me nā mea kiʻekiʻe - maikaʻi loa a me ka hana maikaʻi ʻana e nani loa; wai kiʻekiʻe - ʻo ka absorption kekahi mea noʻonoʻo nui; ʻO nā kāwele me nā ʻano moʻolelo a me ka hana maikaʻi he mau huahana kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO nā mea a pau, kū i waho nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe ma waena o nā kāwele i hana ʻia i nā mea like ʻole me ko lākou wai ikaika - absorption, palupalu, hōʻoluʻolu, antibacterial a me anti - mite properties, mālama kaiapuni a me ke olakino. Hiki i nā kāwele pulupulu maʻemaʻe ke pāʻani maikaʻi i ko lākou mau pono a hoʻohui i ka hōʻoluʻolu a me ke olakino i ke ola o nā kānaka.